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The
Priory of St Lazare, (107 Rue du Faubourg Saint Denis,
Paris, 10th
Arrondissement) in the area which now
includes the Gare du Nord and the Church of
St Vincent de Paul, was Vincent de Paul's home for the latter part of
his life, after the Congregation of the Mission moved there from
the College des Bons Enfants. The property seems to
have dated back to the 6th Century. In Vincent's time it consisted
of
the Priory and other buildings, farm and orchards, and was under the administration of the Canons of St Victor
until handed over to the Congregation of the Mission in
1632. As well as being a Priory for the Canons, the property
had housed a
Leprosarium, a Lunatic Asylum, and the Court of Justice
for the area.
St Lazare was sacked at the time of the French Revolution (the day
before the Bastille was stormed - apparently the mob practiced on
the CMs!), lost to the Congregation of the Mission and eventually
demolished, but reminders of its former presence, and the
work of Vincent de Paul, still exist. One reminder is the
original St Lazare Crest, now on the wall
of a building of the Hospital St Lazare at the end of the
small Square Alban Satragne. The Crest depicts
Lazarus being raised from the dead.
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The
Crest of Old St Lazare
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Except
for a portion of a wall, the actual buildings of St Lazare
have now disappeared. However, Jeffrey Wrona, a Chicago USA
artist, has constructed an exhibit entitled "The Clos Saint-Lazare,
Paris, and its Neighborhood in the Time of St Vincent de Paul and
his First Successors, ca. 1630-1792". The exhibit features an
original diorama of the property as it appeared in 1783, just
prior to the French Revolution. Details of this diorama can be
found in the article: Zurawski, Simone,
"Saint-Lazare in the Ancien Regime - From Saint Vincent
de Paul to the French Revolution", Vincentian Heritage,
Volume 14, Number 1, (1993), 15-35. The photos below from
the above article give us some idea of the extent and size
of the Enclosure of Saint Lazare in 1783: |

Overview
of Buildings as they appeared in 1783
Diorama of the Clos-Saint-Lazare,
John T. Richardson Library, DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois
(Reproduced with permission)

View
of the Buildings and Second Courtyard 1783
Diorama of the Clos-Saint-Lazare
John T. Richardson Library, DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois
(Reproduced with permission)

Chapel
of the Clos-Saint Lazare
Lautissier CM, C., Ed., Vincent de Paul, Documents des Origines
Vincentiennes - Ecrits, Images [CD ROM]
Congrégation de la Mission, 95, rue de Sèvres, 75006, Paris,
c.1999,
Iconog.vin, 12clxv
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A striking
image of Vincent de Paul is located
in the area which was once part of St Lazare. It was constructed in 1988 on the end of a five story
apartment building which had been built in the early 18th Century
by the Vincentians, and consists of 'ribs' of black metal of varying sizes fixed
at right angles to the wall. The mural is by artist Yvaral, and is situated at
the edge of the Square Alban Satragne in the 10th Arrondissement, not far from the Gare du Nord. |

Mural
of Vincent de Paul, Paris
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A memorial to
Vincent de Paul has been set up in the park in the Square Alban
Satragne. Some street names in the area remind us of past
times - Cour de la Ferme Saint Lazare and Passage de la
Ferme Saint Lazare. |
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'QUE
J'AI PEINE DE VOTRE PEINE'
Memorial
to Vincent de Paul
in the Square Alban Satragne, Paris ,
with inscription |
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details about Saint Lazare can be found in: |
| 1. |
Coste,
CM, Pierre, The Life and Works of St Vincent de Paul, New
City Press NY, (1987), 160. |
| 2. |
Famvin
Web Site - Virtual
Tour of Vincent's Paris
(material provided
by Fr John Rybolt CM). |

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